Choose from 500 different sets of hardware software basics flashcards on quizlet. It also allows you to communicate with the computer without knowing how to speak the computers language. The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license. If you would like to read the other parts in this article series please go to.
Baiscs of computers software concepts tutorialspoint. You dont need anything except a computer for this tutorial. A computer is an electronic device, operating under the control of instructions stored in its own memory unit, that can accept data input, process data arithmetically and logically. Learn hardware software basics with free interactive flashcards. Software is a program, such as an operating system or a web browser, that is able to instruct a computers hardware to perform a specific. Aug 09, 2011 now that i have introduced you to the form factors used by server hardware, i want to turn my attention to some other server hardware components.
Computer hardware components ppt free download as powerpoint presentation. System software is almost always preinstalled on your computer. The computer system hardware peripheral devices software hardware anything you can touch on. Below, you can see an image of microsoft powerpoint, which is used to. Hardware is a physical device, something that one is able to touch and see.
A computers hardware is comprised of many different parts, but perhaps the most important of these is the motherboard. Switches, routers, and wireless access points perform very different functions in a network. Hardware software 1st vacuum tubes machine language 2nd transistors assembly language 3rd integrated chip ic higher level languages. Introduction to computer hardware and software 1 introduction to computer hardware and software 2 definition of a computer. This lesson is an introduction to basic computer hardware and software. Hardware is associated with the physical parts of the computer, while the software is referred to as apps or programs. The motherboard is made up of even more parts that power and control the computer. That shiny new computer you just bought is obsolete the second you take it out of the box. Introductiona computer is an electronic device that accept data inputand, process data arithmetically and logically, produceinformation output. The process of deciding, for each subsystem, whether the required functionality is. Software is held either on your computers hard disk, cdrom, dvd or on a diskette floppy disk and is. Welcome to this short guide about the insides of your computer. It manages the computers memory and processes, as well as all of its software and hardware.
Introduction to very basics of computers what is a computer, memory, hardware, software, input, processing, output, peripheral devices, etc. Without an operating system, a computer is useless. For as long as there has been computer hardware, there has also been computer software. Any part that we can see or touch is the hard ware. We will be getting to know about primary memory vs secondary memory through primary memory example. Ppt introduction to computer hardware and software. Here, the tape recorder and the audio cassette can be compared to hardware. Baiscs of computers software concepts as you know, the hardware devices need user instructions to function. A set of instructions that achieve a single outcome are called program or procedure. System software includes operating systems, device drivers, diagnostic tools and more. The software is the instructions that makes the computer work. Hardware and software hardware and software computer hardware includes all the electrical, mechanical, and the electronic parts of a computer.
This video will identify each piece of hardware that makes up a computer. If the hardware is the heart of a computer system, then the software is its soul. Mar 31, 2012 introductiona computer is an electronic device that accept data input and, process data arithmetically and logically, produceinformation output. An audio cassette when played gives you some sound. In cloud computing, hardware and software capabilities are provided as services over the internet. This portal has been developed as part of the national level initiative india development gateway indg, dedicated for providing information knowledge and ict based knowledge products and services in the domain of social development. Hardware and software in this section of notes you will learn about the basic parts of a computer and how they work.
Switches, routers, and wireless access points are the essential networking basics. In computing, an input device is any peripheral piece of computer hardware. It is divided into two main categories hardware software 4. Acmp 20062008 uaf geophysical institute a1 basic computer hardware and software overview. Explain that we will only be going over basics because this is an introductory course. It includes word processing, web browsing and almost any other task for which you might install software. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Difference between hardware and software geeksforgeeks. Sfc course 3 wiring check software design chapter 4 4 selecting and installing the operating system software 2 installation and wiring chapter 3 learning range in this course in this course, you will learn the process of the hardware design along with the establishment procedure. Hardware software partitioning devang sachdev lizheng zhang motivation hardware software codesign hsc most efficient implementation of a system unified hs integration higher confidence in the systems functionality lower costs and smaller development cycles hardware software partitioning definition.
Computer hardware introduction computer system components input keyboard, mouse, camera, touch pad processing cpu output monitor, printer storage floppy, hard drive, cd, dvd, flash drive generations gen. Hope you enjoy, feel free to ask any questions in the comments. Software implements algorithms problem solutions that allow the computer to complete much more complex tasks. Mar 27, 20 a desktop computer is comprised of many diverse components. The sound which comes from the tape recorder can be compared to software. Our modern electronics might actually be built to break. After reading this computer basics lesson, you will be able to answer the question.
An operating system is the most important software that runs on a computer. Let us understand hardware and software with an example. Ppt computer basics powerpoint presentation free to view. Through them, devices connected to your network can communicate with one another and with other networks, like the internet. The cpu of your computer is very much like your brain, it is the part of the computer that gives out all basic instructions to every other component on your computer.
A computer is a device that accepts information input in the form of digitalized data and manipulates it for some result based on a program or sequence of instructions on how the data is to be processed. Examples of hardware in a computer are the processor, memory devices, monitor. Powerpoint presentations ppt collection for basic computer. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Software development is very expensive and is a continuing expense. An operating system os is an intermediary between users and computer hardware. By kat kuehl sep 18, 2015 computer hardware hardware basics. We will demonstrate how to open it up, take it apart and. Hardware and software basics a introduction managers need to determine what types of hardware and software will satisfy their current and future business needs, the right time to buy the equipment, and how to protect their investments. The system software consists of low level binary programs that interact with the computer at the very basic level. For example, the computer monitor used to view this text, or the mouse used to navigate a website are considered computer hardware. Different software applications can be loaded on a hardware to run different jobs.
In part 2 i will be discussing server cases and system boards in more detail. A software acts as an interface between the user and the hardware. Computer hardware components ppt random access memory. This product meets the requirements specifie d in emc directive 89336eec and in low. This does not imply that managers need to be experts in all areas of technology.
Examples of peripherals are modems, disk drives, printers, scanners and keyboard. Arduino is a microcontroller development board introduced in 2005 by massimo banzi one of the founder for electronic hobbyists to build devices, which can interact with environments using sensors and actuators. Start studying appendix a hardware and software basics. Hardware and software form the main part of any computing device. Their huge numbers and new complexity call for a new design approach, one that emphasizes highlevel tools and hardware software tradeoffs, rather than lowlevel assemblylanguage programming and logic design. Ppt hardware and software powerpoint presentation free. Hardware is the physical components of a computer system e. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. Helps run the computer hardware and computer system itself. This page will give you all your hardware basics, what each part does, why its important, and how it effects your computer overall.
One of the best things about working in tech and at amazon in particular is that i get to bring my dog with me to work every day. The fundamentals of hardware and software information. Computer hardware is the collection of all the parts you can physically touch. Programmers are also known as software developers, or just plain developers. Computer hardware is the collection of physical elements that constitute a computer system.
Hardware the physical equipment used to process information software. Rating is available when the video has been rented. Hardware is many times also referred to as the machinery of the computer. Hardware and software are interconnected, without software, the hardware of a computer. Jul 27, 2007 introduction to computer hardware slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Businesses and employees have access to applications and it infrastructure anywhere at any time using an internetconnected device.
Jun 07, 2017 this is session is about basics of hardware and software basics of hardware and software. The fundamentals of hardware and software introduction computer. If possible, have one or more types of computers available to show students the hardware components found on different computer models. In contrast to software, hardware is a physical entity.
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